Overview
China has the world’s largest high-speed rail network, covering over 42,000 km. Trains reach speeds up to 350 km/h, making them faster and often more convenient than flying for distances under 1,000 km.
Train Classes
G-Trains (High-Speed)
- Top speed: 250-350 km/h
- Premium option
- Most comfortable
D-Trains (Express)
- Top speed: 200-250 km/h
- Slightly slower than G
- Often cheaper
C-Trains (Intercity)
- Short distance routes
- Frequent stops
- Urban commuter style
Ticket Classes
| Class | Features |
|---|---|
| Business | Large seats, meal included |
| First Class | Spacious seating |
| Second Class | Standard seating |
Booking Tickets
Online Platforms
-
12306.cn (Official)
- Best for Chinese ID verification
- Mobile app available
-
Trip.com (English-friendly)
- Book with foreign card
- Slight booking fee
-
TrainPal
- English interface
- Easy booking
In-Station
- Ticket counters (English available at major stations)
- Self-service machines (Chinese interface)
- Bring passport for foreign travelers
Major Routes
Beijing-Shanghai
- Duration: 4.5 hours (G-train)
- Frequency: Multiple daily
- Price: ¥174-1,748
Shanghai-Hangzhou
- Duration: 45-60 minutes
- Frequency: Every 10-20 minutes
- Price: ¥46-134
Beijing-Xi’an
- Duration: 4.5 hours
- Frequency: 10+ daily
- Price: ¥157-1,096
Station Tips
- Arrive 30-60 minutes early
- Platform number shown 15 min before departure
- No security check for high-speed trains
- Business class has separate waiting lounge
What to Bring
- Passport (required for foreign travelers)
- Ticket (paper or mobile)
- Snacks (no dining car on short routes)
- Warm layer (AC can be cold)
Pro Tips
- Book tickets during Chinese holidays early
- Second class is fine for 2-3 hour trips
- Choose window or aisle seat in advance
- Don’t miss your train - they leave on time!